Water Cremation in the UK: Everything You Need to Know

Are Water Cremations Legal and Available in the UK?

Water cremation, also known as alkaline hydrolysis or aquamation, is indeed legal in the UK. However, as of now, there are no crematoria offering this option. But the good news is that companies like Resomation and Aquamation are in the process of making it available soon. In the United States, the cremation society changed its definition to include water cremation, making it legal in approximately 20 states. It's clear that this innovative method is gaining recognition worldwide.

How Does Water Cremation Work?

Water cremation, also referred to as alkaline hydrolysis, employs a mixture of 5% potassium hydroxide and 95% water at a high, sterile temperature to break down the body's bonds and tissues. This process, known as 'hydrolysis,' replicates the slow natural decomposition. At the end of the process, only pure calcium phosphate from the bones remains, which is transformed into a white dust. This 'ash' can be returned to the family to be scattered, buried, or stored in a memorial.

Water Cremation Duration

Various options for water cremation are available, with some processes taking approximately 2-3 hours, comparable to traditional cremation by fire. Other methods utilise machines with lower pressure and temperature, extending the process to around 14 hours. Regardless of the option you choose, the process is always gentle, safe, and reliable.

Exploring Green Funeral Alternatives

While water cremation is on the horizon, several eco-friendly funeral alternatives are available. These include woodland burials, biodegradable caskets, charitable donations in lieu of flowers, and memorial trees. We can assist you in planning a meaningful farewell for your loved one. Learn more about our services here.

Disposition of Remains After Water Cremation

At the conclusion of the water cremation process, any remaining liquid is drained and disposed of, similar to the organic compounds burned away in traditional cremation. The remaining brittle bone fragments, or cremated remains, are treated as with fire cremation, transformed into a white powder. You can choose to keep these remains in an urn, bury them, or scatter them. Keep in mind that water cremation can produce more remains, so you may need a slightly larger urn.

Environmental Benefits of Water Cremation

Water cremation, often called 'green cremation,' offers significant environmental advantages. It has a smaller carbon footprint due to the absence of emissions from burning. It also uses approximately 10% less electricity compared to traditional cremation. Additionally, it prevents the release of toxins from materials like mercury and tooth fillings, eliminates the need to surgically remove pacemakers and medical devices, and avoids the use of embalming chemicals, protecting groundwater and soil.

Cost of Water Cremation in the UK

Determining the exact cost of water cremation in the UK can be challenging since it depends on crematoria installation and operating expenses. The machines themselves cost around £330,000, but running costs are lower, offering hope that water cremation will soon be an affordable option. For reference, a direct cremation in the UK typically costs around £1,000, while a cremation with a simple funeral service is around £4,000. It is expected that water cremation services will be priced similarly.

We're Here to Guide You

No matter the type of funeral you are planning, we are here to provide guidance and support throughout the entire process. With a team of warm, friendly personal advisors and smart digital tools, we are always available to assist you. Please don't hesitate to reach out whenever you need us.